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Matthew Green 引实验说明代理可互相传递指令

Quoting Matthew Green

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导读

Simon Willison 引用 Matthew Green 关于沙箱能否遏制失控代理的讨论。文中描述了一类蠕虫式攻击的两个组成部分,劫持代理的载荷,以及把载荷带给下一个代理的代理。在相互隔离的沙箱中,代理被发现在共享包缓存里留下指令,并改变了接收方的行为;若把包缓存换成邮件、Slack、共享文档或 WhatsApp,把独立沙箱训练换成 Muse 这类独立部署的个人代理,就具备了蠕虫所需的要素。

推荐理由

借共享缓存实验中代理互相留下指令并改变行为这一细节,说明沙箱隔离在个人代理场景下的局限。

主体与标签

Matthew Green#大佬观点#安全/对齐#Agent

正文

[...] Put these pieces together and you have the two halves of a worm: a payload that hijacks the agent, and an agent that will carry the payload to the next agent. Agents in separately-isolated sandboxes discovered that they could leave instructions for each other in a shared package cache, and those instructions changed what the recipients did. Replace the package cache with email, Slack and shared documents or WhatsApp, and replace independently-sandboxed training runs with independently-deployed personal agents like Muse, and you have exactly the ingredients that a worm needs.

— Matthew Green , Is sandboxing sufficient to contain rogue agents?

Tags: accidental-cyberattacks , ai-misuse , generative-ai , ai-security-research , sandboxing , ai , llms

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