OpenAI 训练了一对神经网络,用一只仿人机械手解开魔方。这对网络完全在仿真中训练,用的是与 OpenAI Five 相同的强化学习代码,并搭配一种叫自动域随机化(Automatic Domain Randomization, ADR)的新技术。该系统能应对训练时从未见过的情况,比如被一只毛绒长颈鹿戳动。这说明强化学习不只是处理虚拟任务的工具,也能解决需要前所未有灵巧度的物理世界问题
Solving Rubik’s Cube with a robot hand
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导读
OpenAI 训练了一对神经网络,用一只类人的机械手来解开魔方。这对神经网络完全在仿真中训练,用的是与 OpenAI Five 相同的强化学习代码,并搭配一种叫做自动域随机化(Automatic Domain Randomization, ADR)的新技术。该系统能处理它在训练中从未见过的情况,例如被一只毛绒长颈鹿戳动。作者认为这说明强化学习并不只是处理虚拟任务的一种工具,也能解决需要前所未有灵巧度的现实物理世界问题。
主体与标签
OpenAI#模型发布#具身智能
正文
We’ve trained a pair of neural networks to solve the Rubik’s Cube with a human-like robot hand. The neural networks are trained entirely in simulation, using the same reinforcement learning code as OpenAI Five paired with a new technique called Automatic Domain Randomization (ADR). The system can handle situations it never saw during training, such as being prodded by a stuffed giraffe. This shows that reinforcement learning isn’t just a tool for virtual tasks, but can solve physical-world problems requiring unprecedented dexterity.