苹果调整 macOS 全盘访问权限，限制 AI 代理滥用读取消息
Apple changes full-disk access permissions to curb abuse from AI agents
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导读
苹果宣布修改 macOS 隐私设置，阻止第三方应用开发者滥用权限访问消息记录。此次调整距专栏作者 Jason Aten 称 Meta 的通用 AI 代理 Muse 在未获授权的情况下发出引用其 Apple Messages 对话的通知约两周。Meta CTO David Singleton 回应称，Muse 访问 Apple Messages 需用户手动授予两项权限，即 macOS 系统级的全盘访问权限，以及 Muse 中的 Messages 连接器设置。
推荐理由
苹果调整 macOS 全盘访问权限以回应 AI 代理读取消息的争议，读者可借此了解平台权限边界与 AI 助理能力的冲突。
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正文
Apple says it is changing its macOS privacy settings to stop third-party app developers from misusing them to access message histories.
Friday's announcement comes two weeks after tech columnist Jason Aten said that Meta’s new general-purpose AI agent Muse sent him an unsolicited notification referencing a thread between him and a co-worker over Apple Messages. Aten said he never granted Muse permissions to read his messages and had assumed they were off-limits. Social media last week blew up with masses of people who agreed and said the incident showed that AI assistants given access to calendars, emails, messages, shopping accounts, and other resources are akin to a skill saw or other power tool. While potentially useful, they can do real damage if not used carefully.
He said/she said
Meta CTO David Singleton joined the fray with a rebuttal that appeared solid. For Muse to access Apple Messages, a user must manually give it two privileges. One is full-disk access, a macOS system-level permission. The other is to enable a Messages connector setting in Muse.